Memra

Normal mode & moving with hjkl

Why Vim has modes, and how to move without arrow keys.

qwertyuiop[]\asdfgh←j↓k↑l→;'zxcvbnm,./Your right hand already rests here.
Four keys, four directions, no reach. j has the descender that hangs downward; l sits furthest right — the shapes are the mnemonic.
beginner » Move one character left with h.
goal
cursor
scratch.txt
1 cursor
-- NORMAL -- 1,4
keys
your keystrokes appear here as you press them
NORMAL ~/learn/vim-motions · 1/4 · h real vim keys trail · always esc in-editor

Best on a keyboard

“Normal mode & moving with hjkl” is a hands-on typing drill — it needs a physical keyboard. Open it on a laptop or desktop to play. You can still browse and read everything here on your phone.

Back to course →
~/memra/learn/vim-motions/normal-mode-hjkl